This paper consists of four main core elements:
1. establishing the thesis and structure;
2. describing the research environment and the reasoning process;
3. identify the purpose of the study and key issues;
4. presenting a complete outline of the article.
The first chapter is the Literature Review, which provides a precise analysis of the relevant theories and a comprehensive summary of the research in the context of one’s own background, with emphasis on the shortcomings of the research.
This is followed by the Methodology section, which is a step-by-step description of the research methodology, focusing on how the tools were used to achieve the objectives of the study, and describes the aims and questions of the study, the sampling method, data collection and data analysis, as well as the ethical principles of the study, the assessment of its validity, and the possible limitations of the study.
Then comes Results, which explains the research findings through concrete examples, introducing qualitative tools such as thematic analysis and discourse analysis to interpret the qualitative data, and using graphs and charts to illustrate important information in the quantitative data.
Finally, there is a Discussion section, which delves into the potential social or political implications of the research findings, but follows the existing literature closely to weigh up the different perspectives.