As study abroad babies know, methodology is a crucial part of academic essay writing! However, many babies find it cumbersome to write and it is difficult to write a line in a few hours.
A methodology helps you to clearly explain the research methodology, including the study design, data collection, data analysis and limitations, giving the reader a better understanding of how the research process was designed, implemented and the results.
Below is a summary of the methodology writing guidelines, which I hope you find helpful.
Introduction
– Introduce the background and purpose of the study, state the research questions and hypotheses .
– Briefly describe the relevant literature in the research area and highlight how your research fills a knowledge gap or addresses an existing problem.
Literature Review
– Summarise the existing literature relevant to the research question and hypothesis, and compare and evaluate existing research methods and results.
– Identify gaps in existing research and provide a theoretical basis for the research methodology.
Research Design
– Describe the design of the study, including the type of study (e.g., experiment, survey, case study, etc.), sample selection, and data collection methods, to ensure that the research methodology is effective in answering the research questions.
– Explain how to avoid potential bias and error and how to control for other variables that may affect the results.
Data Collection
– Provide a detailed description of data collection methods, including questionnaire design, experimental manipulation, and recording of observations.
– Explain the sources, types, and uses of data collection tools to ensure that the reader understands the data collection process.
Data Analysis
Limitations and Discussion
Data Analysis Limitations and Discussion
High Score Examples of Methods
– Describe methods used by previous researchers.
– Identify current research methods.
– Give reasons for using specific methods.
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I hope that after reading a lot of literature, international students can summarise a set of suitable methodology writing methods for themselves in addition to the above writing methods, and complete all kinds of English essay assignments easily and smoothly.
Methodology Writing Guide
Introduction
1. Introduce the background and purpose of the study, and state the research questions and hypotheses
2.Briefly describe the relevant literature in your field of study and emphasise how your research fills a gap in existing knowledge or addresses a deficiency in existing research.
Literature Review
1.Conduct a review of the existing literature related to the research questions and hypotheses, and compare and evaluate the existing research methods and results.
2. Point out the shortcomings of existing research and provide a theoretical basis for the research methodology.
Research Design
1.Describe the research design, including the type of study (e.g., experiment, survey, case study, etc.), sample selection, data collection methods, etc., to ensure that the research methods can effectively answer the research questions.
2. Describe how to avoid potential bias and error, and how to control for other variables that may affect the results.
Data Collection
1、Describe in detail the methods of data collection, including questionnaire design, experimental operations, observation records and so on.
2、Describe the sources, types, and uses of data collection tools to ensure that readers can understand the data collection process.
Data Analysis
1、Indicate what kind of data analysis methods you will use, such as descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, regression analysis, etc.
2. Briefly describe the process of data analysis, including data cleaning, testing hypotheses and interpreting results.
Limitations and Discussion
1. Acknowledge the limitations of the research methodology, e.g. sample size, method of data collection, etc., which will help to demonstrate your in-depth understanding of the research methodology.
2. Discuss how to improve the research methodology or increase the sample size to reduce the limitations.
References
1、List the references cited in the methodology section.
2、Follow the standard format
For example, use formatting guidelines such as APA, MLA, or Chicago. This will help the paper to be more professional and complete
Describe the methods used by previous authors
▲Diferent authors have measured X in a variety of ways.
Different authors have measured X in a variety of ways
▲Previous studies have based their criteria for selection on
Previous studies have based their criteria for selection on…
▲The use of life story data has a relatively long tradition within X
The use of life story data has a relatively long tradition within X
▲There are a number of instrulrents available for measuring the ….
▲There are a number of instrulrents available for measuring the
▲X and Y are currently the most popular methods for
investigating …
X and Y are currently the most popular methods for investigating …
Specify the methodology of the current study
▲The current study adopts a case study approach.
The current study adopts a case study approach.
▲A mixed methods approach is employed in this research.
A mixed methods approach is employed in this research.
▲A participatory qualitative research approach is
▲A participatory qualitative research approach is employed. in this study.
A participatory qualitative research approach is employed. in this study.
▲The current study uses qualitative analysis in order
to gain insights into
▲The current study uses qualitative analysis in order to gain insights into…
▲This study employs qualitative analysis and natural
language processing to .
This study employs qualitative analysis and natural language processing to …
Give the reasons for adopting a particular approach
▲The benefit of this approach is that …
The benefit of this approach is that ….
▲X based methods provide a means of in
X based methods provide a means of …
▲A case study approach was used to allowa …
A case study approach was used to allowa ….
▲A quantitative approach was employed since …
. A quantitative approach was employed since …
▲The design of the questionnaires was based on …
The design of the questionnaires was based on .
